At a secret workshop in Ukraine’s north-east, where about 20 people assemble hundreds of FPV (first person view) drones, there is a new design. Under the frame of the familiar quadcopter is a cylinder, the size of a forearm. Coiled up inside is fibre optic cable, 10km (6 miles) or even 20km long, to create a wired kamikaze drone.

Capt Yuriy Fedorenko, the commander of a specialist drone unit, the Achilles regiment, says fibre optic drones were an experimental response to battlefield jamming and rapidly took off late last year. With no radio connection, they cannot be jammed, are difficult to detect and able to fly in ways conventional FPV drones cannot.

“If pilots are experienced, they can fly these drones very low and between the trees in a forest or tree line. If you are flying with a regular drone, the trees block the signal unless you have a re-transmitter close,” he observes. Where tree lined supply roads were thought safer, fibre optic drones have been able to get through.

  • bassomitron@lemmy.world
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    2 months ago

    Wouldn’t the fiber lead directly back to the pilot, though? You’d have to constantly be moving locations, otherwise they could just follow the wire.

    Edit: I know, I know, the more I’ve thought about it–and despite them actually proving it’s possible to do as mentioned in the article–it’s just not very practical to do in many situations. As one commenter mentioned below, after seeing pictures of some trees, numerous drones create a web among trees/bushes/etc. So tracing lines when drones are launched from multiple locations would be extremely difficult and they could even set up ambushed at certain points if they saw enemy scouts doing it.

    • tux7350@lemmy.world
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      2 months ago

      This is not new tech. We have been using wires like this in the battlefield since the 70’s. I was a TOW gunner and shot plenty of missiles that have a wire like this drone. Except, ya know it’s a missile and it moves significantly faster. TOW stands for Tube launched Opitically Wire guided missile.

      Ask away if you wanna know anything about em.

      • Woht24@lemmy.world
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        2 months ago

        Coolest thing you ever shot with a TOW? Man/building/vehicle etc

        How many TOWs did you shoot over your career? What percentage missed intended target?

        What’s the kill zone radius of the blast?

        Thanks for your service mate.

        • tux7350@lemmy.world
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          2 months ago

          Hurting people is wrong and should be avoided at all costs. Nothing cool about that.

          But when a tank is also full of fuel and ammo, the boom is much bigger lol

          I got lucky and shot around 15 to 20 for training. I lost track after 10. Some missilemen never get the chance to shoot one.

          Interestingly, I had that kill zone question asked to me by another higher up (different job) and it took me a long time to come to a conclusion. The kill radius is actually not defined in the manuals. There are zones for the shooter to ensure you don’t get hit with back blast, but usually it’s assumed that the vehicle you hit will be destroyed.

          Edit:

          To explain further, the missile doesn’t hit the target. It flys above it and uses the munroe effect to cause an implosion (not an explosion) that makes the vehicle explode from the inside out. First munroe charge punches a hole into the vehicle, second charge gets sucked in and blow it up from inside. YouTube munroe effect to see how that shape charge works.

          • Woht24@lemmy.world
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            2 months ago

            Aside from the silly ‘don’t hurt people’, thanks for the answers.

    • scarabic@lemmy.world
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      2 months ago

      At first I imagined the drone dragging its cable and that seemed terrible, but then I realized they’re carrying a spool and they let cable out as they go. That’s actually brilliant and absolutely could work. 12 miles of cable. Only thing is it adds weight so you can’t deliver as much explosive payload.

      • SparroHawc@lemm.ee
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        2 months ago

        Honestly, it’s old tech. There were guide-by-wire missiles for a long time before this.

        • douglasg14b@lemmy.world
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          2 months ago

          I mean, yeah, so is electricity, aerofoils, and explosives. Old tech.

          I’m not sure what your point is…

          • TachyonTele@lemm.ee
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            2 months ago

            It’s easier, and doesn’t look this bad for you, if you simply don’t say anything when you have no idea what is going on.

            • douglasg14b@lemmy.world
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              2 months ago

              Ah yes, an internet classic.

              Instead of engaging in meaningful conversation when the topic gets tough, you would prefer to fall back to insults.

              👏

              • TachyonTele@lemm.ee
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                2 months ago

                There’s is no meaningful conversation here. You simply have no idea what you’re talking about. So yes i will call you out on that. Use as many emojis as youd like, it doesn’t change anything.